Januwari 15, 2026– Njengoba isidingo somhlaba wonke sezinto eziqhuba ukusebenza kahle siqhubeka nokukhula,ithusi elihlanzekile(eyaziwa nangokuthi ithusi elibomvu noma ithusi eliqinile le-electrolytic pitch) igcina isikhundla sayo njengendinganiso yegolide yokuqhuba ugesi nokushisa. Naphezu kwezinselelo zokuhlinzekwa okuqhubekayo kanye namanani aphezulu ngo-2026, izakhiwo ezihlukile zethusi elihlanzekile ziqinisekisa ukuthi lihlala libalulekile kuzo zonke izimboni ezibalulekile. Kusukela ezikhungweni zedatha eziqhutshwa yi-AI kuya kwingqalasizinda yezimoto zikagesi kanye nezinhlelo zamandla avuselelekayo, ithusi elihlanzekile ngezindlela zalo ezahlukahlukene linikeza ukuthembeka okungenakuqhathaniswa lapho ezinye izindlela zingenakulingana nokusebenza.

Lesi sihloko sihlola izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zethusi elihlanzekile, ukusetshenziswa kwazo okuyinhloko, kanye nezinzuzo eziyisisekelo ezenza ithusi elihlanzekile lingabi khona esikhundleni salo ezindaweni ezisengozini enkulu.

Izinhlobo Ezivamile Zethusi Elihlanzekile Nokusetshenziswa Kwazo Okukhethekile

Ithusi elimsulwa licutshungulwa libe izinhlobo eziningi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zobunjiniyela ezahlukahlukene. Uhlobo ngalunye lulungiselelwe izakhiwo ezithile zemishini kanye nekagesi:

1. Amashidi Namapuleti EthusiZitholakala ngobukhulu kusukela kuma-foil amancane kuya kuma-plate asindayo, lezi zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekufuleleni, ukumbozwa kwezakhiwo, kanye nezishintshi zokushisa ngenxa yokwakheka okuhle kakhulu kanye nokumelana nokugqwala.
2. Imicu Yethusi Namafoyili Imichilo emincane neguquguqukayo ibalulekile kuma-elekthronikhi kumabhodi wesekethe aphrintiwe (ama-PCB), izixhumi eziguquguqukayo, kanye nabaqoqi bamanje bebhethri le-lithium-ion.
3. Amabha Nezinduku ZethusiIzingxenye eziqinile eziyindilinga noma eziyisikwele zisebenza njengezinto zokusetshenziswa zezingxenye zomshini njengezixhumi, izikhonkwane, kanye nezinduku zokumisa.
4. Amapayipi Ethusi NamapayipiAmashubhu angenamthungo noma ahlanganisiwe asebenza kahle kakhulu ekufakeni amapayipi, izinhlelo ze-HVAC, kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwegesi yezokwelapha ngenxa yokudluliselwa kokushisa okuphezulu kanye nezakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane.
5. Amabhasi ethusiAmabha ayisicaba, anamandla okuhambisa ugesi aphezulu ayinsika yokusatshalaliswa kwamandla kuma-switchgear, kuma-transformer, ezikhungweni zedatha, kanye naseziteshini zokushaja ze-EV.Amabha ebhasi ethusizinikeza ukumelana okuphansi kanye nomthamo ophezulu wokuthwala ugesi, okwenza zibe zibalulekile ekudlulisweni kwamandla okuphumelelayo.

Lezi zinhlobo zikhiqizwa ngokwezindinganiso zomhlaba wonke ezifana ne-C11000 (ETP copper), okuqinisekisa ubumsulwa obungu-≥99.9% kanye nokuqhuba kwe-International Annealed Copper Standard (IACS) okungu-100–101%.

Izimboni Eziyinhloko Ezithembele Kuthusi Omsulwa ngo-2026

Isidingo sethusi elihlanzekile sisalokhu siqinile emikhakheni eminingi ekhula kakhulu:

• Ukusatshalaliswa kukagesi kanye namandlaAmabha amabhasi ethusi kanye nezintambo zibusa iziteshi ezincane, ama-inverter amandla avuselelekayo, kanye nezinhlelo zamandla esikhungo sedatha. Njengoba isidingo sikagesi emhlabeni wonke kulindeleke ukuthi sikhuphuke kakhulu ngenxa yengqalasizinda ye-AI, ukuhanjiswa kwamandla ethusi okumsulwa kunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla.
• Izimoto Ezintsha Zamandla NogesiAmabhethri e-EV, ingqalasizinda yokushaja, kanye nezinhlelo zamandla omoya/elanga zidinga ama-foil ethusi ahlanzekile kakhulu, ama-strips, kanye nama-busbar ukuze kusetshenziswe kahle ukugeleza kwamanje kanye nokuphathwa kokushisa.
• Ama-elekthronikhi kanye nokuxhumanaIziteshi zesisekelo ze-5G, amadivayisi abathengi, kanye namaseva kuncike kuma-foil ethusi kanye nemikhondo ukuze kube nobuqotho besignali kanye nokushabalaliswa kokushisa.
• Ukwakha kanye Nokufaka AmapayipiAmapayipi ethusi ayaqhubeka nokucaciswa kwezinhlelo zamanzi aphuzwayo ngenxa yokuqina okuqinisekisiwe kanye nezakhiwo zemvelo zokulwa namagciwane.
• Imishini Yezimboni Nokudluliselwa KokushisaAma-heat exchanger, ama-radiator, kanye nezinhlelo zokupholisa ekukhiqizeni zisebenzisa amashidi ethusi namapayipi ukuze kusebenze kahle kakhulu ekushiseni.

Ngo-2026, lezi zimboni ziqhuba ukusetshenziswa okunamandla okuqhubekayo naphezu kwentengo yethusi ehlala iphakanyisiwe ngemuva kokuphakama okukhulu konyaka wokuqala.

Kungani Ithusi Elihlanzekile Lihlala Lingenakushintshwa: Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko

Nakuba ezinye izindlela ezifana ne-aluminium, i-aluminium embozwe ngethusi, noma izinhlanganisela ezithuthukisiwe ziye zathola ukuthandwa ekusetshenzisweni okungabizi kakhulu, ithusi elimsulwa ligcina izinzuzo eziyinhloko ezimweni ezibalulekile zokusebenza:

1. Ukuqhuba Ugesi OkungalinganiIthusi elimsulwa lifinyelela ku-100–101% IACS — liphakeme kakhulu kune-aluminium (~61% IACS). Lokhu kusho ukuthi kunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kokumelana, kunciphise ukukhiqizwa kokushisa, kanye nokusebenza kahle kakhulu ekudlulisweni kwamandla kanye ne-elekthronikhi.
2. Ukushisa Okuphezulu OkuphezuluKu-~400 W/m·K, ithusi elimsulwa lidlulisa ukushisa kahle kakhulu kunezinye izindlela eziningi, okwenza kube yinto ebalulekile ekupholiseni izingxenye ezinamandla aphezulu.
3. Ukuguquguquka Okuhle Kakhulu Nokwakheka KahleIthusi lingadonswa libe amafoyili amancane kakhulu noma lenziwe libe izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi ngaphandle kokuqhekeka, okuvumela imiklamo emisha kumabhethri kanye ne-electronics eziguquguqukayo.
4. Ukumelana Okuvelele Kokugqwala NokuqinaUkwakheka kwe-patina yemvelo kuvikela ithusi ezindaweni ezinzima, okuqinisekisa impilo yenkonzo yamashumi eminyaka ezindaweni zasolwandle, zamakhemikhali, kanye nezangaphandle.
5. Izakhiwo Zokulwa Namagciwane EzingokwemveloIzindawo zethusi zibulala ngokwemvelo amagciwane namagciwane — isici esingafani nezinye izinto — okwenza kube yinto ethandwa kakhulu ezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nezikhungo zomphakathi.
6. Ukuphinda Kusetshenziswe Futhi NokuzinzaIthusi lingaphinde lisetshenziswe ngokungenamkhawulo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yizakhiwo, kanti okuqukethwe okuphinde kusetshenziswe kuvame ukwedlula u-50% emikhiqizweni emisha, okusekela imigomo yomnotho ojikelezayo.

Ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezinamandla aphezulu, ezinokwethenjelwa okuphezulu — njengeamabhasi ethusi enziwe ngokwezifisokwezikhungo zedatha nomaokwenziwe ngomshini ngokunembaizingxenye — ukufaka ithusi elimsulwa ngezinto ezisebenzisa ugesi ophansi kuzokwandisa ukulahleka kwamandla, ukunqwabelana kokushisa, kanye nosayizi/izindleko zesistimu. Izindinganiso nemithethonqubo yezimboni kubunjiniyela bamandla iyaqhubeka nokucacisa ithusi elimsulwa lapho ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ukubheka Phambili: Ukuthola Ukunikezwa Kwethusi Elihlanzekile Esikhathini Esidingakala Kakhulu

Njengoba ugesi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwedijithali kushesha ngo-2026 nangale kwalokho, indima yethusi elihlanzekile izokhula ibe yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Izinkampani ezicabanga phambili zibambisana nabahlinzeki abathembekile abanikeza isitoko esilungile ngezindlela eziningi, ngaphakathi endlini.Umshini wokulungisa ngokunemba we-CNC, kanye nezinto ezihlanzekile kakhulu ezingalandeleka.

Sigcina uhlu olubanzi lwezingodo zethusi ezihlanzekile, amashidi, imichilo, izinduku, namashubhu, okuhambisana namakhono aphelele okukhiqiza ngokwezifiso. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga osayizi abajwayelekile noma izixazululo ezenzelwe wena zamaphrojekthi kagesi, amandla amasha, noma ezimboni, uchungechunge lwethu lokuhlinzeka oluzinzile luqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokulethwa okuqhubekayo.

Hlola okuphelele kwethuuhla lwemikhiqizo yethusi emsulwanamuhla, nomaxhumana nethimba lethuukuze uthole isiqondiso sochwepheshe ngezidingo zakho zango-2026. Esikhathini sokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe okusheshayo, ithusi elimsulwa lihlala liyinto enika amandla intuthuko — ngokwethembeka, ngempumelelo, nangokungenakufakwa esikhundleni.